Maktab Anbar, situated in the ancient city of Damascus, holds great historical significance as a remarkable residence spanning an impressive area of 3,825 square meters. Originally erected in the mid-19th century by Yousef Anbar, a Jewish merchant, the construction of this grand building faced financial obstacles, leading to its suspension in 1887. Consequently, in 1890, the government intervened and confiscated the property due to unpaid taxes. The incomplete project was then taken over by the Ottoman authorities, who finalized its construction and repurposed it as a school.
Over the years, Maktab Anbar gradually deteriorated and fell into a state of neglect until it was acquired by the Ministry of Culture in 1976. Recognizing its historical value, the ministry initiated an extensive restoration and renovation endeavor, aiming to preserve the authentic 19th-century essence of the residence by conducting thorough historical research and examining relevant documents. Today, Maktab Anbar stands proudly as a cultural center, housing the offices of the Directorate of the Old City. It boasts an exhibition hall, library, and workshops, and welcomes visitors during regular government office hours.