As-Suwayda, also known as Assweida, is a city positioned in the southwestern region of Syria. It serves as the capital of the As-Suwayda Governorate and is situated on the eastern slopes of the Jabal al-Arab mountain range.
With a history spanning thousands of years, As-Suwayda holds a significant historical background. The area has been inhabited since ancient times and has witnessed the influence of various civilizations, including the Nabateans, Romans, Byzantines, and Islamic empires.
The city itself is characterized by its captivating old town, featuring narrow streets, traditional houses, and historical sites.
As-Suwayda is renowned for its agricultural practices, with the surrounding countryside adorned with olive groves, vineyards, and fruit orchards. The region is particularly celebrated for its grape cultivation and the production of wine.
When it comes to tourism, As-Suwayda offers several noteworthy attractions. The Citadel of Salkhad, located approximately 30 kilometers southwest of the city, stands as an excellently preserved fortress that provides breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding landscape. Additionally, the ancient ruins of Shahba, an important Roman city, are easily accessible from As-Suwayda and offer visitors a glimpse into the past.
Qanawat, another remarkable site in the region of As-Suwayda, holds particular significance. It was a major city during Roman times and retained its importance through the Byzantine period, featuring its most famous monument.